Brothers and Sisters in Christ

New Baby in the Family“Brothers and Sisters”—so begins the epistle reading virtually every Sunday.  It was only in recent years that I realized that while the authors of the epistles put that in the beginning of each letter, it is the Church who puts it in front of every Sunday epistle selection.  Bishops often begin letters to the faithful with “Brothers and Sisters in Christ.”  Today’s Gospel tells us how that got started.

The scene is an ordinary day in the life of Jesus.  He has come through the discouraged perspective He had last Tuesday.  He is back at work expressing God’s love and building the Kingdom.  Mary and some relatives come to see Him.  Apparently there is a crowd around him.  They can’t get in the house, but someone outside gets word to someone inside that they are there.  That someone tells Jesus.  Probably people expect Jesus to do the normal thing: to say “excuse me” and go out to greet them.  Maybe they expect Jesus to take the rest of the day off to spend time with family.

But this is what Jesus says, “Who is my mother?  Who are my brothers?”  He then motions toward the crowd and says, “Here are my mother and my brothers.  For whoever does the will of my heavenly Father is my brother, and sister, and mother.”

Jesus is NOT diminishing the importance of His Mother.  He is NOT saying work is more important than family.  He is NOT disproving Catholic teaching that Mary remained a virgin throughout her life. (***  See note at end of this meditation)

Jesus is giving us the VERY GOOD NEWS that we are family.  His family.

How do we get to be in Jesus’ family?  It is a gift given to us. We did not earn our way into God’s family. We become Christ’s brothers and sisters through the sanctifying grace we received at baptism.  When we were baptized God came to live in our soul.  He claimed us as His adopted children.  We (or our parents and godparents) committed ourselves to Him.  From that moment on we became brothers and sisters to Christ and through Christ with each other.

We became God’s children, heirs to God’s eternal Kingdom—heaven.  We are family.  Jesus’ family.  God’s family.  Family with each other.

That we are brothers and sisters in Christ, members of God’s family, has tremendous implications.  It was a radical concept in Jesus’ day.  It is a radical concept today.

If I lived thinking of EVERY baptized person as my brother or sister, how would life be different?  I am a member of a parish with about 1800 members.  I live in a town with a population of about 35,000 people. I’m sure at least 20,000 of them are baptized Christians.

How would my life be if I thought of them the same as I think of my children and grandchildren?

But, of course, my Christian brothers and sisters stretch around the world.  Some of them are undergoing great persecution for their faith.  Some of them are very hungry.  Some of them are sick and have no one to care for them.  Some are spiritually crippled by the political or social environments around them.

That could be equally true for members of my own parish or other Christians who live on my own street.

When I stretch things out like that I can see how come I don’t live as if all are my brothers and sisters.  It is too much!  My heart and mind can’t stretch that far.

What do I do, Lord?

The answer comes that I can treat each person I encounter today as my brother or sister—assuming that God is the Father of this family, Mary is the mother, and Jesus is my role model brother.  Our family has golden rule standards all of us children are expected to live by; we are all loved unconditionally AND we are expected to act like we are formed by that love to be part of our family’s mission:  to form each person in that love and to extend the family to eventually include everyone.  I know I am loved. I know how to treat each family member with caring and respect–even if they get on my nerves or overstep their bounds as brothers and sisters so often do.

I think that means more than just being nice—because Mother or Father is watching!

I think that means that when I talk with each person today I listen and respond with real love in my eyes, real warmth in my voice, and genuine willingness to put my concerns aside for the good of the other.  I think it means that I am both honest and respectful when I express myself—as members of healthy families are.

I think it means I clean up my own messes AND help out those who today are less able or mature than I am.  I think it means there is some of the laughter of children in me that sees humor in the most ordinary things.  I think it means I readily pause to play with a baby, talk to a dog, or hear a funny story.

Maybe tonight  it means I sit on the front porch and chat with neighbors who pass by—sharing chit-chat conversation about weather or construction on Main Street, topics used to connect or to recall ties that bind people deeply for when serious times come.

I think it means I do my best to see each person today as if we live in the same household with the same parents—and God my Father is listening, Jesus my brother is watching, Mary my Mother is keeping tabs.

If I do that today (I’m going to try it!) and then do my examination of conscience tonight with the image of God my Father, Mary my mother, and Jesus my brother listening to me say my prayers—I wonder how that will turn out?

Prayer:

O God, my Father, You put me in a wonderful, too-big-for-me-to-grasp family, the family of all Christians.  The part of that family where I live is the Roman Catholic Church.  You guide me and teach me each day as Your beloved daughter.  You have a role for me to play in this great family today.  You want me to let people know I am Your beloved daughter in everything I do: those in my family-by-blood, those in my parish and the larger Church, other Christians, and those who are not Christians—because You want every person to realize that Your love includes them.

Father, help me to remember all day that I may be the only face of You some people see today.  Let my face be smiling and warm, my voice be tender and patient, and my actions be reflective of our family standards.  I ask this in the name of Jesus, my brother, Amen.

NOTE about “brothers.”  There are two explanations for the use of the word “brothers” in Matthew 12: 46-47. The older tradition is that St. Joseph was a widower.  He had been married before. His children were the brothers referred to in this passage.  More contemporary scholarship looks at the Greek word used here.  It is used in other contexts to mean cousins.

Today’s readings:  Micah 7:14-15, 18-20; from Psalm 85; Matthew 12:46-50.

About the Author

Mary Ortwein lives in Frankfort, Kentucky in the US. A convert to Catholicism in 1969, Mary had a deeper conversion in 2010. She earned a theology degree from St. Meinrad School of Theology in 2015. Now an Oblate of St. Meinrad, Mary takes as her model Anna, who met the Holy Family in the temple at the Presentation. Like Anna, Mary spends time praying, working in church settings, and enjoying the people she meets. Though formally retired, Mary continues to work part-time as a marriage and family therapist and therapy supervisor. A grandmother and widow, she divides the rest of her time between facilitating small faith-sharing groups, writing, and being with family and friends. Earlier in her life, Mary worked avidly in the pro-life movement. In recent years that has taken the form of Eucharistic ministry to Carebound and educating about end-of-life matters. Now, as Respect for Human Life returns to center stage, she seeks to find ways to communicate God's love and Lordship for all--from the moment of conception through the moment we appear before Jesus when life ends.

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11 Comments

  1. A beautiful reflection, thought provoking and very challenging. Even if we made a little headway each day in this direction how much better the world would be. May God help us to do it one day at a time. Thanks and God Bless You.

  2. I was always perplexed by this passage on how come Jesus seemed to ignore his Mother and disciples who were looking for him and instead address anyone in d crowd as his mother,brothers when one with Christ. Your reflections made a fresh take on this perplexity. I am touched by the simplicity of your illustration of being a member of God’s family. While its too enormous to embrace the world around me as my own family, the daily ordinary moments can be an opportunity to spread love even to a stranger as if he is my brother or sisterand tthat’s how I become a relative of Jesus. Thank you for your reflections. God bless you more.

  3. A bit more information about St. Joseph as a widower. This was a tradition in the church early enough that St. Jerome rejected it. His reasoning for rejecting it was that reference to it was found in the Gnostic gospel of James, which he also rejected for the canon of Scripture. It is also a logical explanation, since stepfamilies were very common all the way up to the 20th century because of the frequency of early death in a world without understanding of microbes or capacity for medical treatment. The Greek word used here is “adelphos,” which has the meaning of brother or brethren and that the Greek has other words for cousin which are used other places in the New Testament. There are other places where “adelphos” is used to mean half-brothers or step-brothers. Typically other words are used for cousins at other places in the New Testament, but other scholars say that does not mean that it couldn’t be used for cousins. Such similarity of meaning seems from what I read to be more common in Hebrew scriptures. There are no mentions of any brothers at the foot of the cross with Mary, and Jesus gave her there to John. Logic says if he had true brothers, she would surely have gone with them. It is all conjecture. We do not know for sure from historical evidence discovered thus far. This Scripture passage is one that is used by those who do not believe in Mary’s perpetual virginity. That is why it is good for us to know about these matters and not be afraid to talk about them. I am not a Greek or Scripture scholar, so what I am reporting I have read in the work of others. The point today remains: Jesus chooses us as his brothers and sisters. The rest we have to wait until heaven to know for sure.

  4. Who is my mother? This is the question mostly I heard from many of the protestants’ quarrel. They explained it in their own point of view that Jesus ignored his Mother Mary through this question to the crowd. Although, we know in our Catholic’s faith, Jesus never ever ignore his Mother, he loves her very much until he dies on the cross. The writer writes this according to the crowd of that time. Jesus said this question in order to deepen the faith of the crowd and mentioned it that He belongs to them as well not only Mother Mary and His brothers. He unites with them as one family.

    “Nobody dislikes his/her real mother” … i think this same with Jesus. He loves his mother until the time where he shows his great love on the cross for every human being.

    Thanks Mary for the wonderful and awesome sharing that you share with us. God bless!!

  5. Mary thanks for your insight into this passage, it has removed petty arguments on this matter and brought bigger picture that all us belong to the family where my brother Jesus is coming from. And to the Anonymous thanks for further clearification. I’m being blessed by this site. God bless all who are building up my faith through this site. Amen

  6. Thanks mary world would like the opposite that’s we regard our immediate families,that why we are killing each other,we can’t share what God has given us but accumulate as much as we can.the same like the fool who was to build more stores for his harvest what happend,is the same today.let’s thanks Lord treat each other as bro ,sis and mother in christ.

  7. Oh, Mary, thank you! I will try to do the same. Your reflections are always so inspiring! God bless you!

  8. Thanks Mary for this beautiful reflexion on how we are all brothers & sisters by the grace of God. May Jesus bless us with His peace & grant us a more cordial disposition toward those who disagree with us. It is a good challenge to appreciate & treat everybody we meet as fellow members of the same family of God.

  9. I am a grade one Religion Teacher. One of my students asked me the question: “If we are all brothers and sisters in Christ does that mean that my mother is also my sister? How can that happen?”

    How can I explain this to grade one students in a way that they will understand it better? Thank you.

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